AP Calculus ABmediummcq1 pt

Let f(x)=x36x2+9x+1f(x)=x^3-6x^2+9x+1. Which statement describes the critical points of ff?

A.ff has a local maximum at x=1x=1 and a local minimum at x=3x=3.
B.ff has a local minimum at x=1x=1 and a local maximum at x=3x=3.
C.ff has local maxima at both x=1x=1 and x=3x=3.
D.ff has no local extrema.

Explanation

Core Concept

f(x)=3x212x+9=3(x1)(x3)f'(x)=3x^2-12x+9=3(x-1)(x-3). ff' is positive on (,1)(-\infty,1), negative on (1,3)(1,3), and positive on (3,)(3,\infty), so x=1x=1 is a local maximum and x=3x=3 is a local minimum.

Correct Answer

Aff has a local maximum at x=1x=1 and a local minimum at x=3x=3.

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