AP Calculus ABhardmcq1 pt

The base of a solid is the region bounded by the graph of y=1x2y=1-x^2 and the xx-axis. Cross sections perpendicular to the xx-axis are equilateral triangles. What is the volume of the solid?

A.4315\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{15}
B.2315\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{15}
C.8315\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{15}
D.16315\frac{16\sqrt{3}}{15}

Explanation

Core Concept

Each triangle has side 1x21-x^2, so its area is 34(1x2)2\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}(1-x^2)^2. The volume is 3411(1x2)2dx=341615=4315\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\int_{-1}^1(1-x^2)^2\,dx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\cdot\frac{16}{15}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{15}.

Correct Answer

A4315\frac{4\sqrt{3}}{15}

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