AP Biologyeasymcq1 pt

Which two processes generate the most genetic variation in meiosis?

A.Crossing over and independent assortment
B.DNA replication and transcription
C.Mitosis and cytokinesis
D.Translation and mutation repair

Explanation

Core Concept

Crossing over creates recombinant chromatids by exchanging DNA between homologous chromosomes, while independent assortment produces many combinations of maternal and paternal homologs in gametes. Together they greatly increase genetic variation, but they do not guarantee that every individual gamete has a combination unique from every other gamete.

Correct Answer

ACrossing over and independent assortment

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