AP Calculus ABhardmcq1 pt

Which of the following equals x2x+1dx\int x\sqrt{2x+1}\,dx?

A.110(2x+1)5/216(2x+1)3/2+C\frac{1}{10}(2x+1)^{5/2}-\frac{1}{6}(2x+1)^{3/2}+C
B.15(2x+1)5/213(2x+1)3/2+C\frac{1}{5}(2x+1)^{5/2}-\frac{1}{3}(2x+1)^{3/2}+C
C.23(2x+1)3/2+C\frac{2}{3}(2x+1)^{3/2}+C
D.110(2x+1)5/2+C\frac{1}{10}(2x+1)^{5/2}+C

Explanation

Core Concept

Let u=2x+1u=2x+1, so x=u12x=\frac{u-1}{2} and dx=du2dx=\frac{du}{2}. Then 14(u3/2u1/2)du=110u5/216u3/2+C\frac{1}{4}\int(u^{3/2}-u^{1/2})\,du=\frac{1}{10}u^{5/2}-\frac{1}{6}u^{3/2}+C.

Correct Answer

A110(2x+1)5/216(2x+1)3/2+C\frac{1}{10}(2x+1)^{5/2}-\frac{1}{6}(2x+1)^{3/2}+C

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