AP Biologyhardmcq1 pt

In the cisternal maturation view of Golgi dynamics, cargo rides inside a cisterna as that cisterna progresses from the cis position toward trans. What keeps the resident processing enzymes at their proper positions within the aging stack?

A.Retrograde vesicles continuously ferry each enzyme back to younger cisternae matching its identity
B.Open luminal channels connect adjacent cisternae and lock enzymes in place
C.Maturing enzymes are destroyed and resynthesized fresh during every cycle
D.Motor proteins slide anchored cisternae along microtubules into swapped ranks

Explanation

Core Concept

Under this model, new cisternae arise at the cis edge and mature outward, changing their enzyme complements as they go. COPI vesicles retrieve misplaced enzymes and return them to earlier cisternae where their substrates exist, preserving each station's characteristic set. Cargo advances with its cisterna instead of hopping between fixed compartments.

Correct Answer

ARetrograde vesicles continuously ferry each enzyme back to younger cisternae matching its identity

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