AP Biologymediummcq1 pt

Why are biomass pyramids typically upright on land?

A.Energy loss makes higher levels' biomass smaller
B.Top predators are the heaviest animals
C.Producers grow slowly
D.Decomposers sit at the top

Explanation

Core Concept

Biomass usually declines toward higher trophic levels on land because only a fraction of the energy captured by organisms at one level becomes new biomass available to the next. Transfer efficiency varies rather than being fixed at exactly 10%. Biomass pyramids can also be inverted in some aquatic systems when rapidly reproducing producers maintain a small standing biomass despite high productivity.

Correct Answer

AEnergy loss makes higher levels' biomass smaller

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