AP Biologyeasymcq1 pt

An amoeba continuously forms small vesicles at its membrane, each capturing an undifferentiated sip of dissolved solutes from the surrounding water rather than any targeted molecule. Which process is occurring?

A.Phagocytosis of bacterial prey
B.Pinocytosis of extracellular fluid
C.Exocytosis of waste products
D.Active transport through membrane pumps

Explanation

Core Concept

Pinocytosis invaginates tiny droplets of extracellular fluid without selecting individual cargo, letting the cell sample dissolved nutrients broadly. Each vesicle carries whatever happened to be dissolved in the swallowed volume. This contrasts with receptor mediated uptake, which concentrates one specific ligand before the membrane closes.

Correct Answer

BPinocytosis of extracellular fluid

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