AP Chemistryhardmcq1 pt

A PES spectrum shows a valence peak (lowest binding energy) holding 3 electrons, taller than its neighbor peaks. Which element could produce this spectrum?

A.N (1s² 2s² 2p³)
B.Ne (1s² 2s² 2p⁶)
C.Li (1s² 2s¹)
D.B (1s² 2s² 2p¹)

Explanation

Core Concept

Nitrogen's valence subshell 2p holds 3 electrons, making its lowest-binding-energy peak (height 3) taller than the 1s and 2s peaks (height 2 each). This is nitrogen's unique PES signature among small atoms.

Correct Answer

AN (1s² 2s² 2p³)

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