Which of the following was a key difference between Federalists and Anti-Federalists during the ratification debate?

Core Concept

The fundamental difference between Federalists and Anti-Federalists was their view of government power. Federalists, led by figures like Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, supported a strong central government and the ratification of the Constitution as written. Anti-Federalists, led by figures like Patrick Henry and George Mason, feared the concentration of power and advocated for stronger states' rights. (Note: While Anti-Federalists did eventually push for a Bill of Rights, which was added to the Constitution, this was not their primary position during the initial ratification debate.)