AP US Historyeasymcq1 pt

The Homestead Act of 1862 offered settlers

A.160 acres of public land after five years of residence and improvement
B.unlimited acreage to anyone who paid a small filing fee
C.land in the arid Southwest most suited to small farms
D.free land regardless of whether settlers occupied or farmed it

Explanation

Core Concept

The act granted 160 acres to any head of household who lived on and improved the claim for five years. It reflected the Republican goal of free land for free labor.

Correct Answer

A160 acres of public land after five years of residence and improvement

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