AP Calculus ABeasymcq1 pt

A student measures the temperature of a cup of coffee and finds that the temperature approaches 212°F but never actually reaches it. What can be concluded about the function that models the temperature of the coffee?

A.D) The function approaches a vertical asymptote.
B.C) The function is discontinuous at the point where the temperature reaches 212°F.
C.A) The function approaches a horizontal asymptote.
D.B) The function is continuous and never reaches its maximum value.

Explanation

Core Concept

The primary reason the student can conclude that the function approaches a horizontal asymptote is because the temperature approaches 212°F but never actually reaches it, which indicates that the function is approaching a horizontal asymptote. This is a characteristic of exponential functions, not functions with holes. (B) is incorrect because the function reaches its maximum value at 212°F, but it does not reach it. (C) is incorrect because the function is continuous, as the temperature of the coffee approaches 212°F but never actually reaches it. (D) is incorrect because a vertical asymptote represents a point of discontinuity, not a limit as x approaches a point in time.

Correct Answer

CA) The function approaches a horizontal asymptote.

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